Quebec City or Montreal: Which is Better?

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Quebec City vs. Montreal: Which City Should You Visit?

Are you trying to decide whether to visit Quebec City or Montreal? Both these cities have tons to offer and, as I’ve visited them both, I can tell you all about why you might want to visit one over the other.

In this post I’ve put together everything you need to know about Quebec City vs. Montreal, to help you choose the destination that suits you best. So, read on to find out which one you should visit!

Is Quebec City or Montreal Better?

When planning a trip to Quebec, one of the toughest decisions is choosing whether to visit Quebec City or Montreal.

Largely out of convenience, I visited Montreal several times before I had the chance to go to Quebec City. As I live in Toronto, Montreal is only a 5-hour drive for me (compared to the 8 hours each way to Quebec City). Plus it’s close to Mont-Tremblant, which is one of my favourite places for skiing and snowboarding in Canada.

But, as Quebec City has always interested me, this summer I finally made the trip, and it was definitely worth the few extra hours of driving!

The view of Quartier Petit Champlain from the top of the Breakneck Steps, which is a must-visit site in Quebec City.

Although this doesn’t mean I would choose Quebec City over Montreal again in the future. While both are beautiful places steeped in history and culture, despite their similarities they actually each offer very different experiences. As such, they can appeal to different types of travellers.

Quebec City has much more Old-World charm than Montreal. Its cobblestone streets, historic architecture and distinctly European vibe really transports you to the heart of France. Whereas, while Montreal also has a strong French influence, it’s a much larger and bustling city with more diversity, seamlessly blending its European heritage with modern innovation and amenities.

Quebec City or Montreal: The ferris wheel at the Old Port in Montreal, lit up at night.

Deciding which city is better ultimately comes down to what kind of experience you’re looking for. If you’re more drawn to the romance and charm of European architecture and culture, then Quebec City will likely suit you best. Or, if its the lively energy of a big city that you’re after, then Montreal definitely won’t disappoint!

But these aren’t the only reasons to choose one city over the other. So, let’s dive into more detail about Montreal vs. Quebec City.

Reasons to Visit Montreal

Montreal is a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new, making it one of Canada’s most vibrant and dynamic destinations. It’s one of the most fun cities I’ve been to, with so much to see and do. Whether you’re a foodie, history buff, or an arts enthusiast, I guarantee Montreal will have something for you!

Food Scene

Above all else, Montreal is known for its incredible food. From world-class restaurants and bustling markets to iconic specialties like Montreal style bagels, smoked meat and poutine, you’ll find Canada’s best food in Montreal.

Plus, the city’s French influence is evident in its bakeries, bistros, and fine dining establishments, making it a fantastic place to enjoy a taste of Europe.

And it’s not just the French who have influenced Montreal’s food scene. The city is also a haven for street food and other international cuisine, including Caribbean, Portuguese and Middle Eastern food, with options to satisfy any budget and palate.

A restaurant at Place Jacques-Cartier in Montreal, Quebec.

Arts & Culture

Montreal is also a cultural hub, with some of Canada’s best museums, live music venues and theatres. The city also hosts countless festivals and events throughout the year. Whether it’s the Montreal International Jazz Festival, Just for Laughs Comedy Festival, or the many street festivals, art exhibitions and concerts, there’s always something happening in the city.

And Montreal’s diverse neighbourhoods – each with their own unique vibe and heritage – also add to the city’s cultural richness.

For old world charm and history, visit Old Montreal with its quaint cobblestone streets and beautiful architecture dating as far back as the 17th century. Or, explore other trendy neighbourhoods like Plateau-Mont-Royal and Mile End for street art, vintage stores, indie boutiques, and to see colourful townhouses featuring Montreal’s quintessential external staircases.

Quebec City or Montreal: A street festival during the summer in Montreal.

Lively Atmosphere

Finally, Montreal’s lively atmosphere is infectious. The city’s blend of European charm and North American energy creates a unique vibe that keeps visitors coming back time and time again.

Whether you’re strolling along the waterfront at the Old Port, enjoying the views from the top of Mount Royal, or exploring the city’s diverse neighbourhoods, Montreal offers an experience that’s both cosmopolitan and quintessentially Canadian.

The view from Mont Royal in summer in Montreal.

Top Things to See and Do in Montreal

Old Montreal (Vieux-Montréal): Explore cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and key landmarks like Notre-Dame Basilica.
Mount Royal (Mont Royal): Hike to the top of this small mountain for panoramic views of the city or enjoy a relaxing day in the park.
Jean-Talon Market: Dive into the local food scene with fresh produce, local cheeses, and specialty foods.
Plateau Mont-Royal: Wander through trendy streets filled with galleries, street art, cafés, and interesting boutiques.
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts: Discover a vast collection of art, from classical to contemporary at Canada’s largest art museum.
St. Joseph’s Oratory: Visit this impressive hilltop basilica with stunning architecture and city views.
La Ronde: Enjoy thrilling rides at Montreal’s amusement park on Île Sainte-Hélène.
Montreal Botanical Garden: Stroll through beautiful and diverse themed gardens and greenhouses.
Olympic Stadium & Montréal Tower: Visit the largest covered amphitheatre in Québec the world’s tallest inclined tower.
Underground City (RESO): Explore this network of underground shops, restaurants, and pathways, perfect to escape the cold in the winter.

Reasons to Visit Quebec City

Visiting Quebec City feels like stepping into a European fairy tale. With its historic charm, storied past, and beautiful architecture, it’s easy to see why this treasured city attracts so many visitors from around the world.

Historic Old Town

One of the top reasons to visit Quebec City over Montreal is its beautifully preserved Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The cobblestone streets, centuries-old buildings, and charming boutiques transport you back in time.

Plus, Quebec City is North America’s only fortified city, complete with towers, gates and cannons! Once used as the city’s defensive system, you can now walk along the 4.6 kilometre (2.9 mile) ramparts to take in some of the city’s most significant sites and learn about Canada’s rich history.

The view of Chateau Frontenac from the Old Quebec city wall, featuring an old canon.

Within the fortified walls, the iconic Château Frontenac sits perched high above Old Quebec, as a symbol of the city’s history and grandeur. In fact, it’s Quebec City’s most recognizable landmark, and the most photographed hotel in the world!

And, down below are the picturesque and narrow streets of Quartier Petit Champlain. Here, you’ll find plenty of quaint cafés, artisan shops, and stunning old world architecture to explore.

French Culture

Since founding French Canada, Quebec City has managed to retain most of its French heritage – so much so that you could easily forget you’re actually in North America.

From the language to the cuisine, the city truly immerses you in French culture. In fact, it’s amazing how similar Quebec City is to a French town. And I should know, as I used to live in France!

A cobblestone street in Old Quebec City, lined with cafes and boutiques.

Throughout the city you’ll find hundreds of bistros and traditional restaurants serving authentic French and Quebecois dishes. And the bread, pastries and French specialties taste just as good as the ones in France.

So, if you’re looking to experience French culture, but aren’t able to make it all the way to France, Quebec City is the absolute best place to visit.

Pro Tip: Don’t worry if you don’t speak French, as most locals in the tourist areas also speak English.

Picturesque Setting

Finally, another compelling reason to visit Quebec City is its picturesque setting along the St. Lawrence River. The city’s layout with its dramatic cliffs overlooking the river offers stunning views and endless photo ops.

Whether you’re exploring the historic Battlefields Park, taking a ferry ride across the river, or simply enjoying the panoramic views from Dufferin Terrace, Quebec City has plenty of natural beauty to take in.

The view of Chateau Frontenac from the Dufferin Terrace in Quebec City.

Top Things to See and Do in Quebec City

Old Quebec (Vieux-Québec): Explore the cobblestone streets, boutique shops, and historic buildings in the Old Town.
Château Frontenac: Visit this iconic hotel to see its stunning architecture up close. You can even take a guided tour of the interior!
Terrasse Dufferin: Stroll along the famous boardwalk for beautiful views of the St. Lawrence River.
Citadel of Quebec: Discover this historic fortress and learn about Quebec City’s history on a guided tour.
Plains of Abraham: Walk through this historic battlefield turned urban park.
Quartier Petit Champlain: Explore Quebec City’s oldest and most picturesque quarter, with its charming cobblestone streets, quaint cafés and artisan boutiques.
Montmorency Falls: Take a short trip out of the city to see this impressive waterfall, which is taller than Niagara Falls!
Museum of Civilization: Dive into Quebec’s history and culture with interactive exhibits.
Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral: Visit this historic church, one of the oldest in North America.

Quebec City vs. Montreal: The view of Montmorency Falls from the staircase on the walk around the falls.

Which City Would I Choose?

So, after visiting both Quebec City and Montreal, which city do I prefer? Truth be told, it’s really hard to choose!

But, if I had to pick one, for a first time visit to Quebec I would recommend Montreal.

Montreal is the bigger city, so it has a much wider range of things to see and do. And, while Montreal might not be quite as old-world as Quebec City, the Old Town still dates back to the 17th century and has its own fair share of French influence and European charm.

However, if I was looking to escape the city life for a few days, or have a romantic weekend away, I’d definitely choose to visit Quebec City over Montreal. The city is just so beautiful it really is hard to beat. And it’s not as fast paced as Montreal, so if you’re looking to relax and unwind it will suit you better.

Recommendation: Visit Quebec City AND Montreal in The Same Trip

Why choose between Quebec City and Montreal when you can experience both on the same trip?

Both cities offer a glimpse into Quebec’s rich history and culture, each with its own unique attractions and appeal. So, for the most well-rounded and complete Quebec experience, I recommend visiting both!

Montreal vs. Quebec City: A restaurant patio nestled in the corner between two stone buildings in Old Quebec.

And fortunately, since they’re only 3 hours apart by car or train, it’s actually quite easy to fit both cities into the one trip.

As the bigger of the two cities, there is more to see and do in Montreal. So this is where I would recommend starting your trip. Then, you can either take a day trip to Quebec City, or head there for a couple of nights to fully explore the city and surrounding region.

By visiting both cities you’ll get to experience the best of Quebec’s diverse offerings, immerse yourself in the province’s unique culture, learn about its fascinating history, and indulge in its delicious food.

Read more about visiting Quebec City in one day

Final Thoughts on Quebec City vs. Montreal

So, which is better, Montreal or Quebec City? This will ultimately depend on your own preferences and what type of travel experience you’re looking for!

If you’re looking for a lively getaway with endless attractions, food and entertainment options, then Montreal will be your best bet. This diverse city has the perfect mix of historic charm, modern amenities and European influence, for an extremely well-rounded experience.

Whereas Quebec City is the ideal destination if you’re looking for a slightly quieter and more relaxing getaway. Plus, its European charm makes it perfect for a romantic weekend break, indulging in delicious French food, browsing artisanal boutiques, and getting lost along the city’s picturesque laneways.

However, if time permits, in my opinion the absolute best way to experience Quebec is to visit both Montreal and Quebec City. And fortunately it’s possible to do this in the same trip.

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